Endocrine Abstracts

Diabetes is an important risk factor for ischemic stroke. Hyperglycemia observed in acute ischemic stroke is accepted as a poor prognostic factor. In the present study, our aim is to investigate the effect of diabetes on the duration and cost of treatment in acute ischemic stroke.Three hundred sixty two acute ischemic stroke patients that were hospitalized in the university neurology clinic in 2015 were retrospectively evaluated. Patients that have diabe...

Diabetes that is an important risk factor for ischemic stroke should also be well-treated in acute ischemic stroke patients for the secondary prevention against the next strokes. In the present study, we investigated the rate of the treatment changes in diabetic acute ischemic stroke patients during their stay at hospital.One hundred twelve acute diabetic ischemic stroke patients that were hospitalized in the university neurology clinic were retrospectiv...

Purpose: Irisin is a secreted protein implicated in the regulation of insulin sensitivity and energy metabolism. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an inflammatory-based metabolic disease associated with insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, glucose metabolism dysfunction and obesity. There is also some evidence of a link between irisin and inflammation. Our aim of the study to ascertain whether the association of circulating irisin levels with inflammatory markers in PCOS.<p...

Introduction: Copeptin, the C-terminal fragment of arginine vasopressin pro-hormone, has been associated with the metabolic syndrome (MetS), diabetes mellitus (DM) development. The aim of our study is to evaluate preoperative and postoperative alterations of copeptin in patients who underwent obesity surgery and evaluate any differences between sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and mini gastric bypass (MGB) in terms of copeptin levels.Subjects and Methods: Twenty ...

Introduction: We aimed to investigate the conjunctival surface changes in Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) patients and controls comparatively, and search the correlation of these changes with thyroid functions and thyroid autoantibody level in patients without thyroid associated ophthalmopathy (TAO).Methods: A total of 25 patients with HT and 33 healthy individuals were enrolled in the study. Serum TSH, fT4 and fT3 level, and anti...

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyse ghrelin concentrations in the umbilical cord of pregnant women with a diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus. The relationship between ghrelin concentrations and birth weights was investigated.Methods: Sixty pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus and 64 healthy pregnant women with three oral glucose tolerance test results within normal limits were included in the study. Following birth but ...

A 41-year-old woman was admitted with headache and hypertension. She described worsening of headaches in the last 2 months. On physical examination blood pressure was 150/90 mmHg, and grade 1 hypertensive retinopathy was present. Her sister died at the age of 24 due to pancreas neuroendocrine tumour and her mother was followed up with multiple pancreatic cysts. Abdomen MRI revealed a 6 cm phaeochromocytoma lesion on the right surrenal and multiple cysts in the pancreas, kidney...

Introduction: Adrenocortical oncocytomas are rare seen tumours. Most of these tumours are benign and non-functioning. We present here a case of oncocytic adrenocortical tumour, detected incidentally, presented with Cushing’s syndrome.Case: A 41-year-old male patient, while investigating for abdominal pain, bilateral adrenal masses were detected in abdominal ultrasonography and was admitted to Endocrinology Clinic. He had no history of hypertension. ...

Background: Ectopic thyroid tissue (ETT) can be explained as the localisation of thyroid parenchyma outside the orthotopic position of the thyroid gland. It can be more easily found in the tongue, neck, mediastinum, great vessels, heart and anywhere along Wölfler area, but presentation in the adrenal glands is absolutely very rare.Case: A 39-year-old woman was referred to our Endocrinology outpatient clinic with an incidental adrenal mass which was ...

Purpose: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive period, and it has been considered as a risk factor in cardiovascular disease due to increased prevalence of hypertension, dyslipidaemia, obesity, and insulin resistance. Platelets have a pivotal role in the development of atherothrombosis. Platelet distribution width (PDW) is a marker of platelet size that reflects the heterogeneity of the platelets. This arithmetical inde...